Ἐγχειρίδιον · the handbook of Epictetus

Some things are up to us.
The rest is not.

The Enchiridion is not a theory of life. It is a Stoic field manual — fifty-one drills for meeting a world that will not obey you, arranged by Arrian from the teaching of a lame former slave who became the most sought-after teacher in the Roman empire.

ἐφ᾽ ἡμῖν

Up to us

  • opinion
  • aim
  • desire
  • aversion

by nature free, unrestricted, unhindered

οὐκ ἐφ᾽ ἡμῖν

Not up to us

  • body
  • property
  • reputation
  • office

weak, dependent, restricted, alien

Everything that follows in the manual is this one distinction, applied. Read Section I →

Built to be read as a practice

The full text, section by section — and beside it, the working parts laid open: the Greek ideas behind the English, and three quiet voices in the margin. Toggle any of them off and the manual reads clean.

Π

Practice

The drill: how to run the section on a real day — one concrete exercise, in Epictetus' own spirit of homework.

Σ

Note

Context: who Chrysippus was, why the raven mattered, what the lame leg confesses — the history under the instruction.

cf

See also

The manual's own cross-weave: where a drill returns, sharpened, forty sections later.

ἐφ᾽ ἡμῖν

The Greek concepts

12 recurring terms — προαίρεσις, φαντασία, ἀταραξία — marked in the text; hover for the word behind the English. The full glossary →

Sections
51
Parts
6
Margin notes
87
Greek terms
12
Words
7k

“Men are disturbed not by things, but by the views which they take of things.”

Enchiridion V

Begin the manual